Among the most important things that a news reporter can do is to make sure that the information that is provided to the public is accurate and fair. However, a journalist also has to be independent of outside influences. There are certain guidelines that journalists follow to determine whether a story should be considered news or not. This process is sometimes described as as important as the actual event itself.
Some of the factors that determine whether a story is news are the nature of the event, the time of the event, the type of news story that is being reported and the audience that is consuming the story. For example, if the news is about a natural disaster, the news might be considered hard news, whereas if it is about a scandal, the news might be considered entertainment.
The types of news stories that are considered entertainment include stories that are witty, funny, or humorous, stories that are light-hearted, and stories that have an element of surprise. The story might also include a human interest or show business element.
Another type of story is a celebrity story, which concerns a famous person. The story may also include a scandal or an unfolding drama. Some stories may also have an element of violence or local content. Other types of stories may include an extreme occurrence, such as a terrorist attack.
There are also some arbitrary factors that can determine the values of a story. For example, news stories that are considered “good” may have positive overtones, while news stories that are considered “bad” may have negative overtones. A story may also be considered “exclusive” if it is first published by a news organisation. The term “breaking news” has become trite, but journalists still check news to see if it is credible before it is printed.
The value of a story depends on whether it is considered “fair” or “unfair”. An “unfair” story may have negative overtones, while a “fair” story may have positive overtones. A “fair” story will be balanced in its story.
A story may also be considered to be “relevant” to the audience, if it has an impact. Its impact is a measure of how many people are affected by the story. It can also be a measure of whether the story has been well received by the audience.
The news values are considered to be important by editors and producers. In the past, printed news was typed and then faxed or phoned into a newsroom. However, the use of television and radio led to news stories being transmitted in a much more instant manner.
News values are considered important because news is the first rough draft of history. If it is accurate and informative, people will be able to form a more informed opinion about the events that are being reported. News can also influence the public in positive ways, such as highlighting nationalist issues, or in negative ways, such as highlighting communalism.